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Automatic Meter Reading
The Maryville Water Department has nearly completed
conversion of its water meters to Automatic Meter Reading capability. We're
already reading over 75% of our meters quickly, efficiently and accurately
using the latest in AMR technology.
The Automatic Meter Reading system enables us to save money
every year in meter reading costs. Along with some other changes we're
working on, we'll be able to provide our customers with better information
about water use, more accurate billings, and keep rates as low as we can.
What's AMR?
AMR stands for Automatic Meter Reading. Many utilities are
using AMR as a way of improving customer service while reducing the cost of
reading meters. Because the AMR system greatly reduces our meter reading and
meter maintenance costs, the system will pay for itself very quickly, so
there will be no charge to existing customers and no rate increase to cover
the cost of the project.
The Village of Maryville has chosen an AMR system that uses
miniature radio transmitters attached to the water meter. We are able to
collect the readings from handheld radio receivers while walking or from
moving vehicles. With this process, one driver in a truck is able to read
more meters in one day than our previous staff could. And there won't be
nearly as many problems from snow and meters that are hard to get to.
How does the system work?
The key to the system is a device called an ERT -
Encoder-Receiver-Transmitter. This device is connected directly to a special
electronic register on the water meter. Normally, the "50W" ERT’s
do nothing - they "sleep," waiting for the meter reader to
approach. The new "60W" ERT’s now send out a signal every 9
seconds for better communication with the handheld device. The meter
reader's handheld reading device sends out a continuous "wake up"
signal or reads the ERT’s that are continuously sending out the signal.
When an ERT receives Maryville Water Department’s wake up signal, it
checks the reading on the meter register, encodes it into a digital signal,
and begins transmitting its identification number and the current reading.
After a few minutes, the 50W ERT stops transmitting and goes back "to
sleep," waiting for the next time we need a meter reading. The 60W ERT
keeps transmitting every 9 seconds, this takes less time for the meter
reader to gather the information required. The handheld computer system
matches the ERT identification number with your property and records the
reading. At the end of the day, the meter reader unloads the information to
our billing system.
So, what's this ERT and where is it?
An ERT is a wholly contained electronic device designed to
read the meter register and transmit the signal. The radio signals used to
wake up the ERT and to transmit the signals are very weak, operating in the
900 MHz band - the same kind of radio signals used for cordless phones and
garage door openers. The devices are powered by two long-lasting
"AA" cell batteries, designed to last 15 to 20 years.
The Pit ERT may mount directly on the cast iron lid
of a water meter pit or be located under the water meter pit lid. It is
sturdy enough to stand up to the weather and a certain amount of traffic
load. The ERT looks like a black mushroom with a 7-inch or 3-inch diameter
cap and a 2-inch diameter "stem" that passes through a hole in the
lid. A wire connects the ERT to the meter register. The pit ERT sticks up
about ¾ inch above the cast iron lid, and is lower in other types of lids.
It is very important that you take care not to damage it with lawnmowers,
lawn aerators and snow blowers. If the ERT is damaged on your property you a
bill will be sent to person whose name is on the account. In most cases, we
will use a lid that has a ¾ inch recess to hold the ERT so it is flush with
the lid.
It is important that our customers not relocate an ERT once
it has been mounted. We will need to have access to the ERT for future
maintenance and replacement. Don't place soil or flower pots or rocks on top
of pit ERTs, and don't enclose remote ERTs behind walls.
I'll never see Maryville Water Department again?
No, that's not quite right. Occasionally a Maryville Water
Department field service technician may need to service the ERT or the meter
if it isn't working properly, and we'll have to change the battery in 15 or
20 years.
My ERT's installed… Now what?
The biggest change is that the meter reader won't be coming
by to look at your meter any more. You'll still get your bill on the same
schedule as before. Things will be just about the same as they've been
before. There are a few things you can do to take care of your ERT.
Taking care of a Pit ERT
If you have a pit ERT mounted on the top of the meter pit
lid in your yard or driveway, be careful not to run over it with a lawn
mower or snow blower. Don't bury the ERT or the meter pit, and don't place
objects on top of the ERT. We will still need access to your meter and ERT
from time-to-time, and objects on the ERT may block the very weak radio
signal.
We've found the greatest hazard to a pit ERT is any lawn
machinery. Even our special recessed meter pit lids can't protect these
electronic devices from the sharp devices on lawn machinery. If you hire
someone to take care of your lawn, be sure to remind them not to run over
the meter pit. If the ERT is broken by a lawn mower, or some other device,
it will cause you to receive bill for repairs
By Village of Maryville ordinances you are not allowed to
open your water meter pit. The ERT is connected to the meter by a wire that
could be broken or pulled out of the ERT. If the ERT is damaged, we'll have
to replace it at your expense.
Landscaping around the meter pit or anything else around the
meter pit is not allowed by village ordinances also. If you have any
questions about your meter pit, call our Water Department at 618-345-7027
ext. 1 and ask that a field service technician meet with you.
You should also be careful not to damage the wire from the
meter to the ERT. If we receive a "broken cable" alert from the
ERT, we will have to replace the wire at your expense.
If you ever have any questions about your ERT, please call
Maryville Water Department at 618-345-7027 ext. 1. If the water clerk cannot
answer your question, we'll send a field technician to meet with you.
Water
Meter ERT.
 A
water meter ERT that was damaged by a lawn mower.
Sincerely,
Patrick C Presson / Public Works Director
Matthew D. Hoffmann / Water/Sewer Superintendent
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